用 Python 编写的井字游戏

发布于:2024-08-02 ⋅ 阅读:(74) ⋅ 点赞:(0)

一.介绍

在本文中,我将向您展示如何使用 Python 创建一个非常简单的井字游戏。

井字游戏是一种非常简单的双人游戏。因此每次只能有两个玩家玩。该游戏也称为井字游戏或 Xs 和 Os 游戏。一个玩家玩 X,另一个玩家玩 O。在这个游戏中,我们有一个由 3X3 网格组成的棋盘。网格数量可以增加。

井字棋棋盘如下所示

二.游戏规则

  1. 传统上,第一个玩家会用“X”来玩。因此,您可以决定谁想用“X”玩,谁想用“O”玩。
  2. 每次只能有一名玩家玩。
  3. 如果任何玩家已经填充了一个方格,那么另一个玩家和同一个玩家就不能覆盖该方格。
  4. 只有两种情况,可能匹配会打平或者获胜。
  5. 成功将三个相应的标记(X 或 O)放置在水平、6. 垂直或对角线上的玩家获胜。

三.获胜条件

谁在水平、垂直或对角线上放置三个相应的标记(X 或 O)谁就是获胜者。

游戏的代码如下

import os
import time

board = [' ', ' ', ' ', ' ', ' ', ' ', ' ', ' ', ' ', ' ']
player = 1

# Win Flags
Win = 1
Draw = -1
Running = 0
Stop = 1

Game = Running
Mark = 'X'


def DrawBoard():
    print(" %c | %c | %c " % (board[1], board[2], board[3]))
    print("___|___|___")
    print(" %c | %c | %c " % (board[4], board[5], board[6]))
    print("___|___|___")
    print(" %c | %c | %c " % (board[7], board[8], board[9]))
    print(" | | ")


def CheckPosition(x):
    if board[x] == ' ':
        return True
    else:
        return False


def CheckWin():
    global Game

    if board[1] == board[2] and board[2] == board[3] and board[1] != ' ':
        Game = Win
    elif board[4] == board[5] and board[5] == board[6] and board[4] != ' ':
        Game = Win
    elif board[7] == board[8] and board[8] == board[9] and board[7] != ' ':
        Game = Win
    elif board[1] == board[4] and board[4] == board[7] and board[1] != ' ':
        Game = Win
    elif board[2] == board[5] and board[5] == board[8] and board[2] != ' ':
        Game = Win
    elif board[3] == board[6] and board[6] == board[9] and board[3] != ' ':
        Game = Win
    elif board[1] == board[5] and board[5] == board[9] and board[5] != ' ':
        Game = Win
    elif board[3] == board[5] and board[5] == board[7] and board[5] != ' ':
        Game = Win
    elif board[1] != ' ' and board[2] != ' ' and board[3] != ' ' and \
            board[4] != ' ' and board[5] != ' ' and board[6] != ' ' and \
            board[7] != ' ' and board[8] != ' ' and board[9] != ' ':
        Game = Draw
    else:
        Game = Running


print("Tic-Tac-Toe Game Designed By Sourabh Somani")
print("Player 1 [X] --- Player 2 [O]\n")
print()
print()
print("Please Wait...")
time.sleep(3)

while Game == Running:
    os.system('cls')
    DrawBoard()

    if player % 2 != 0:
        print("Player 1's chance")
        Mark = 'X'
    else:
        print("Player 2's chance")
        Mark = 'O'

    choice = int(input("Enter the position between [1-9] where you want to mark: "))
    if CheckPosition(choice):
        board[choice] = Mark
        player += 1
        CheckWin()

    os.system('cls')
    DrawBoard()

    if Game == Draw:
        print("Game Draw")
    elif Game == Win:
        player -= 1
        if player % 2 != 0:
            print("Player 1 Won")
        else:
            print("Player 2 Won")
输出