K8S学习之基础四十五：k8s中部署elasticsearch

k8s中部署elasticsearch

安装并启动nfs服务

yum install nfs-utils -y
systemctl start nfs
systemctl enable nfs.service
mkdir /data/v1 -p
echo '/data/v1 *(rw,no_root_squash)' >> /etc/exports
exports -arv
systemctl restart nfs

创建运行nfs-provisioner需要的sa账号

vi serviceaccount.yaml
apiVersion: v1
kind: ServiceAccount
metadata:
  name: nfs-provisioner
kubectl apply -f serviceaccount.yaml
# 对sa授权
kubectl create clusterrolebinding nfs-provisioner-clusterrolebinding --clusterrole=cluster-admin --serviceaccount=default:nfs-provisioner

上传nfs-subdir-external-provisioner.tar.gz到harbor
部署deployment

 deployment.yaml 
kind: Deployment
apiVersion: apps/v1
metadata:
  name: nfs-provisioner
spec:
  selector:
    matchLabels:
      app: nfs-provisioner
  replicas: 1
  strategy:
    type: Recreate
  template:
    metadata:
      labels:
        app: nfs-provisioner
    spec:
      serviceAccount: nfs-provisioner
      containers:
        - name: nfs-provisioner
          image: 172.16.80.140/nfs-subdir-external-provisioner/nfs-subdir-external-provisioner:4.0.0 
          imagePullPolicy: IfNotPresent
          volumeMounts:
            - name: nfs-client-root
              mountPath: /persistentvolumes
          env:
            - name: PROVISIONER_NAME
              value: example.com/nfs
            - name: NFS_SERVER
              value: 172.16.80.131
            - name: NFS_PATH
              value: /data/v1
      volumes:
        - name: nfs-client-root
          nfs:
            server: 172.16.80.131
            path: /data/v1
kubectl apply -f deployment.yaml
kubectl get pods 

创建storageclass

vi class.yaml
apiVersion: storage.k8s.io/v1
kind: StorageClass
metadata:
  name: do-block-storage
provisioner: example.com/nfs

安装elasticsearch（es）组件
创建kube-logging名称空间

vi kube-logging.yaml
kind: Namespace
apiVersion: v1
metadata:
  name: kube-logging

创建headless service

vi elasticsearch_svc.yaml 
kind: Service
apiVersion: v1
metadata:
  name: elasticsearch
  namespace: kube-logging
  labels:
    app: elasticsearch
spec:
  selector:
    app: elasticsearch
  clusterIP: None
  ports:
    - port: 9200
      name: rest
    - port: 9300
      name: inter-node

创建sts

cat elasticsearch-statefulset.yaml 
apiVersion: apps/v1
kind: StatefulSet
metadata:
  name: es-cluster
  namespace: kube-logging
spec:
  serviceName: elasticsearch
  replicas: 3
  selector:
    matchLabels:
      app: elasticsearch
  template:
    metadata:
      labels:
        app: elasticsearch
    spec:
      containers:
      - name: elasticsearch
        image:  elasticsearch:7.12.1
        imagePullPolicy: IfNotPresent
        resources:
            limits:
              cpu: 1000m
            requests:
              cpu: 100m
        ports:
        - containerPort: 9200
          name: rest
          protocol: TCP
        - containerPort: 9300
          name: inter-node
          protocol: TCP
        volumeMounts:
        - name: data
          mountPath: /usr/share/elasticsearch/data
        env:
          - name: cluster.name
            value: k8s-logs
          - name: node.name
            valueFrom:
              fieldRef:
                fieldPath: metadata.name
          - name: discovery.seed_hosts
            value: "es-cluster-0.elasticsearch,es-cluster-1.elasticsearch,es-cluster-2.elasticsearch"
          - name: cluster.initial_master_nodes
            value: "es-cluster-0,es-cluster-1,es-cluster-2"
          - name: ES_JAVA_OPTS
            value: "-Xms512m -Xmx512m"
      initContainers:
      - name: fix-permissions
        image: busybox
        imagePullPolicy: IfNotPresent
        command: ["sh", "-c", "chown -R 1000:1000 /usr/share/elasticsearch/data"]  # 这一步会失败，无权限，需要查一下
        securityContext:
          privileged: true
        volumeMounts:
        - name: data
          mountPath: /usr/share/elasticsearch/data
      - name: increase-vm-max-map
        image: busybox
        imagePullPolicy: IfNotPresent
        command: ["sysctl", "-w", "vm.max_map_count=262144"]
        securityContext:
          privileged: true
      - name: increase-fd-ulimit
        image: busybox
        imagePullPolicy: IfNotPresent
        command: ["sh", "-c", "ulimit -n 65536"]
        securityContext:
          privileged: true
  volumeClaimTemplates:
  - metadata:
      name: data
      labels:
        app: elasticsearch
    spec:
      accessModes: [ "ReadWriteOnce" ]
      storageClassName: do-block-storage
      resources:
        requests:
          storage: 1Gi
          
kubectl apply -f elasticsearch-statefulset.yaml
kubectl get pods -n kube-logging