核心报错信息
Perhaps you should add the directory containing `protobuf-lite.pc'
to the PKG_CONFIG_PATH environment variable
Package 'protobuf-lite', required by 'sentencepiece', not found
CMake Error at CMakeLists.txt:15 (cmake_minimum_required):
Compatibility with CMake < 3.5 has been removed from CMake.
解决方法
原因：缺少 protobuf-lite 库
安装
brew install protobuf
报错详情
$ pip install sentencepiece
Looking in indexes: https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple
Collecting sentencepiece
Using cached https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/packages/c9/d2/b9c7ca067c26d8ff085d252c89b5f69609ca93fb85a00ede95f4857865d4/sentencepiece-0.2.0.tar.gz (2.6 MB)
Preparing metadata (setup.py) ... done
Building wheels for collected packages: sentencepiece
Building wheel for sentencepiece (setup.py) ... error
error: subprocess-exited-with-error
× python setup.py bdist_wheel did not run successfully.
│ exit code: 1
╰─> [121 lines of output]
/opt/miniconda3/lib/python3.13/site-packages/setuptools/_distutils/dist.py:289: UserWarning: Unknown distribution option: 'test_suite'
warnings.warn(msg)
/opt/miniconda3/lib/python3.13/site-packages/setuptools/dist.py:759: SetuptoolsDeprecationWarning: License classifiers are deprecated.
!!
********************************************************************************
Please consider removing the following classifiers in favor of a SPDX license expression:
License :: OSI Approved :: Apache Software License
See https://packaging.python.org/en/latest/guides/writing-pyproject-toml/#license for details.
********************************************************************************
!!
self._finalize_license_expression()
running bdist_wheel
running build
running build_py
creating build/lib.macosx-11.1-arm64-cpython-313/sentencepiece
copying src/sentencepiece/__init__.py -> build/lib.macosx-11.1-arm64-cpython-313/sentencepiece
copying src/sentencepiece/_version.py -> build/lib.macosx-11.1-arm64-cpython-313/sentencepiece
copying src/sentencepiece/sentencepiece_model_pb2.py -> build/lib.macosx-11.1-arm64-cpython-313/sentencepiece
copying src/sentencepiece/sentencepiece_pb2.py -> build/lib.macosx-11.1-arm64-cpython-313/sentencepiece
running build_ext
Package protobuf-lite was not found in the pkg-config search path.
Perhaps you should add the directory containing `protobuf-lite.pc'
to the PKG_CONFIG_PATH environment variable
Package 'protobuf-lite', required by 'sentencepiece', not found
CMake Error at CMakeLists.txt:15 (cmake_minimum_required):
Compatibility with CMake < 3.5 has been removed from CMake.
Update the VERSION argument <min> value. Or, use the <min>...<max> syntax
to tell CMake that the project requires at least <min> but has been updated
to work with policies introduced by <max> or earlier.
Or, add -DCMAKE_POLICY_VERSION_MINIMUM=3.5 to try configuring anyway.
-- Configuring incomplete, errors occurred!
Error: could not find CMAKE_PROJECT_NAME in Cache
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<string>", line 2, in <module>
exec(compile('''
~~~~^^^^^^^^^^^^
# This is <pip-setuptools-caller> -- a caller that pip uses to run setup.py
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
...<31 lines>...
exec(compile(setup_py_code, filename, "exec"))
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
''' % ('/private/var/folders/tm/7kjyfvf118j15fz2w8gysq5w0000gn/T/pip-install-x82mla3v/sentencepiece_18978140ed8140419b2390dc1b3101a4/setup.py',), "<pip-setuptools-caller>", "exec"))
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
File "<pip-setuptools-caller>", line 34, in <module>
File "/private/var/folders/tm/7kjyfvf118j15fz2w8gysq5w0000gn/T/pip-install-x82mla3v/sentencepiece_18978140ed8140419b2390dc1b3101a4/setup.py", line 169, in <module>
setup(
~~~~~^
name='sentencepiece',
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
...<29 lines>...
test_suite='sentencepiece_test.suite',
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
)
^
File "/opt/miniconda3/lib/python3.13/site-packages/setuptools/__init__.py", line 117, in setup
return distutils.core.setup(**attrs)
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^^^^^^^^^
File "/opt/miniconda3/lib/python3.13/site-packages/setuptools/_distutils/core.py", line 186, in setup
return run_commands(dist)
File "/opt/miniconda3/lib/python3.13/site-packages/setuptools/_distutils/core.py", line 202, in run_commands
dist.run_commands()
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^^
File "/opt/miniconda3/lib/python3.13/site-packages/setuptools/_distutils/dist.py", line 1002, in run_commands
self.run_command(cmd)
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^^^^^
File "/opt/miniconda3/lib/python3.13/site-packages/setuptools/dist.py", line 1104, in run_command
super().run_command(command)
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^^^^^^^^^
File "/opt/miniconda3/lib/python3.13/site-packages/setuptools/_distutils/dist.py", line 1021, in run_command
cmd_obj.run()
~~~~~~~~~~~^^
File "/opt/miniconda3/lib/python3.13/site-packages/setuptools/command/bdist_wheel.py", line 370, in run
self.run_command("build")
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^^^^^^^^^
File "/opt/miniconda3/lib/python3.13/site-packages/setuptools/_distutils/cmd.py", line 357, in run_command
self.distribution.run_command(command)
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^^^^^^^^^
File "/opt/miniconda3/lib/python3.13/site-packages/setuptools/dist.py", line 1104, in run_command
super().run_command(command)
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^^^^^^^^^
File "/opt/miniconda3/lib/python3.13/site-packages/setuptools/_distutils/dist.py", line 1021, in run_command
cmd_obj.run()
~~~~~~~~~~~^^
File "/opt/miniconda3/lib/python3.13/site-packages/setuptools/_distutils/command/build.py", line 135, in run
self.run_command(cmd_name)
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^^^^^^^^^^
File "/opt/miniconda3/lib/python3.13/site-packages/setuptools/_distutils/cmd.py", line 357, in run_command
self.distribution.run_command(command)
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^^^^^^^^^
File "/opt/miniconda3/lib/python3.13/site-packages/setuptools/dist.py", line 1104, in run_command
super().run_command(command)
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^^^^^^^^^
File "/opt/miniconda3/lib/python3.13/site-packages/setuptools/_distutils/dist.py", line 1021, in run_command
cmd_obj.run()
~~~~~~~~~~~^^
File "/opt/miniconda3/lib/python3.13/site-packages/setuptools/command/build_ext.py", line 99, in run
_build_ext.run(self)
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^^^^^^
File "/opt/miniconda3/lib/python3.13/site-packages/setuptools/_distutils/command/build_ext.py", line 368, in run
self.build_extensions()
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^^
File "/opt/miniconda3/lib/python3.13/site-packages/setuptools/_distutils/command/build_ext.py", line 484, in build_extensions
self._build_extensions_serial()
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^^
File "/opt/miniconda3/lib/python3.13/site-packages/setuptools/_distutils/command/build_ext.py", line 510, in _build_extensions_serial
self.build_extension(ext)
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^^^^^
File "/private/var/folders/tm/7kjyfvf118j15fz2w8gysq5w0000gn/T/pip-install-x82mla3v/sentencepiece_18978140ed8140419b2390dc1b3101a4/setup.py", line 87, in build_extension
subprocess.check_call(['./build_bundled.sh', __version__])
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
File "/opt/miniconda3/lib/python3.13/subprocess.py", line 421, in check_call
raise CalledProcessError(retcode, cmd)
subprocess.CalledProcessError: Command '['./build_bundled.sh', '0.2.0']' returned non-zero exit status 1.
[end of output]
note: This error originates from a subprocess, and is likely not a problem with pip.
ERROR: Failed building wheel for sentencepiece
Running setup.py clean for sentencepiece
Failed to build sentencepiece
ERROR: Failed to build installable wheels for some pyproject.toml based projects (sentencepiece)