LeetCode 热题100:206. 反转链表

发布于:2025-08-03 ⋅ 阅读:(15) ⋅ 点赞:(0)

这道简单题,两个简单的思路,链表的思路基本比较类似:使用额外数据结构存储迭代遍历的val、快慢指针等等。

方法一:使用数组存储遍历结果,再反向遍历添加到新的链表中。

事件复杂度O(2n),空间复杂度(n)

/**
 * Definition for singly-linked list.
 * function ListNode(val, next) {
 *     this.val = (val===undefined ? 0 : val)
 *     this.next = (next===undefined ? null : next)
 * }
 */
/**
 * @param {ListNode} head
 * @return {ListNode}
 */
var reverseList = function (head) {
	if (!head) return null;

	let arr = [];
	let node = head;

	while (node) {
		arr.push(node.val);
		node = node.next;
	}

	let index = 0;

	let dummy = new ListNode();
	let current = dummy;

	while (index !== arr.length) {
		current.next = new ListNode();
		current = current.next;
		current.val = arr[arr.length - index - 1];
		index++;
	}
	return dummy.next;
};

方法二:每次遍历原链表取出一个节点;将该节点采用头插法添加到新链表中。

/**
 * Definition for singly-linked list.
 * function ListNode(val, next) {
 *     this.val = (val===undefined ? 0 : val)
 *     this.next = (next===undefined ? null : next)
 * }
 */
/**
 * @param {ListNode} head
 * @return {ListNode}
 */
var reverseList = function (head) {
	let index = head;
	let newhead = new ListNode();
	//遍历链表,并对新链表使用头插法;
	while (index) {
		let temp = index;
		index = index.next;
		temp.next = newhead.next;
		newhead.next = temp;
	}
	return newhead.next;
};