python中appium

发布于:2025-08-05 ⋅ 阅读:(20) ⋅ 点赞:(0)

错误搜集

D:\Program\Util\python.exe "D:/Program/myUtil/PyCharm 2024.3.5/plugins/python-ce/helpers/pycharm/_jb_pytest_runner.py" --target demo.py::TestAppium 
Testing started at 15:51 ...
Launching pytest with arguments demo.py::TestAppium --no-header --no-summary -q in C:\Users\Administrator\PycharmProjects\pyAppium

============================= test session starts =============================
collecting ... collected 1 item

demo.py::TestAppium::test_study 

======================== 1 failed, 3 warnings in 5.41s ========================
FAILED                                   [100%]
demo.py:15 (TestAppium.test_study)
self = <demo.TestAppium object at 0x0000025BC0300A50>

    def test_study(self):
>       self.app_do.find_element(by=AppiumBy.ID,value="")

demo.py:17: 
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
D:\Program\Util\Lib\site-packages\selenium\webdriver\remote\webdriver.py:922: in find_element
    return self.execute(Command.FIND_ELEMENT, {"using": by, "value": value})["value"]
           ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
D:\Program\Util\Lib\site-packages\selenium\webdriver\remote\webdriver.py:454: in execute
    self.error_handler.check_response(response)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

self = <appium.webdriver.errorhandler.MobileErrorHandler object at 0x0000025BC04301A0>
response = {'status': 500, 'value': '{"value":{"error":"unknown error","message":"An unknown server-side error occurred while pro...20.2\\\\node_modules\\\\appium\\\\node_modules\\\\@appium\\\\base-driver\\\\lib\\\\protocol\\\\protocol.js:487:57)"}}'}

    def check_response(self, response: Dict[str, Any]) -> None:
        """
        https://www.w3.org/TR/webdriver/#errors
        """
        payload = response.get('value', '')
        if isinstance(payload, dict):
            payload_dict = payload
        else:
            try:
                payload_dict = json.loads(payload)
            except (json.JSONDecodeError, TypeError):
                return
            if not isinstance(payload_dict, dict):
                return
        value = payload_dict.get('value')
        if not isinstance(value, dict):
            return
        error = value.get('error')
        if not error:
            return
    
        message = value.get('message', error)
        stacktrace = value.get('stacktrace', '')
        # In theory, we should also be checking HTTP status codes.
        # Java client, for example, prints a warning if the actual `error`
        # value does not match to the response's HTTP status code.
        exception_class: Type[sel_exceptions.WebDriverException] = ERROR_TO_EXC_MAPPING.get(
            error, sel_exceptions.WebDriverException
        )
        if exception_class is sel_exceptions.WebDriverException and message:
            if message == 'No such context found.':
                exception_class = appium_exceptions.NoSuchContextException
            elif message == 'That command could not be executed in the current context.':
                exception_class = appium_exceptions.InvalidSwitchToTargetException
    
        if exception_class is sel_exceptions.UnexpectedAlertPresentException:
            raise sel_exceptions.UnexpectedAlertPresentException(
                msg=message,
                stacktrace=format_stacktrace(stacktrace),
                alert_text=value.get('data'),
            )
>       raise exception_class(msg=message, stacktrace=format_stacktrace(stacktrace))
E       selenium.common.exceptions.WebDriverException: Message: An unknown server-side error occurred while processing the command. Original error: Must provide a selector when finding elements
E       Stacktrace:
E       UnknownError: An unknown server-side error occurred while processing the command. Original error: Must provide a selector when finding elements
E           at getResponseForW3CError (D:\Program\Util\nvm\nvm\v16.20.2\node_modules\appium\node_modules\@appium\base-driver\lib\protocol\errors.js:1143:9)
E           at asyncHandler (D:\Program\Util\nvm\nvm\v16.20.2\node_modules\appium\node_modules\@appium\base-driver\lib\protocol\protocol.js:487:57)

D:\Program\Util\Lib\site-packages\appium\webdriver\errorhandler.py:125: WebDriverException

Process finished with exit code 1
 

错误分析

>       self.app_do.find_element(by=AppiumBy.ID,value="")

看这里这行代码,发现忘记填写value中的id值了。

解决办法

补充value中定位的id值

android:id/icon

修改代码部分,填写id值

运行结果