部署zabbix6.2

文章目录

部署zabbix6.2

部署azbbix

//首先创建用户
[root@zabbix ~]# useradd -rMs /sbin/nologin zabbix
[root@zabbix ~]# id zabbix 
uid=993(zabbix) gid=990(zabbix) groups=990(zabbix)

//安装依赖包
[root@zabbix ~]#  dnf -y  install  libevent-devel mysql-devel golang-bin

//下载压缩包，并解压
[root@zabbix ~]# wget https://cdn.zabbix.com/zabbix/sources/stable/6.2/zabbix-6.2.2.tar.gz
--2022-09-01 22:51:25--  https://cdn.zabbix.com/zabbix/sources/stable/6.2/zabbix-6.2.2.tar.gz
Resolving cdn.zabbix.com (cdn.zabbix.com)... 104.26.6.148, 104.26.7.148, 172.67.69.4, ...
Connecting to cdn.zabbix.com (cdn.zabbix.com)|104.26.6.148|:443... connected.
HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 200 OK
Length: 34995538 (33M) [application/octet-stream]
Saving to: ‘zabbix-6.2.2.tar.gz’

zabbix-6.2.2.tar.gz        100%[=====================================>]  33.37M   254KB/s    in 2m 9s   

2022-09-01 22:53:37 (264 KB/s) - ‘zabbix-6.2.2.tar.gz’ saved [34995538/34995538]

[root@zabbix ~]# tar xf zabbix-6.2.2.tar.gz  -C /usr/local/

//配置zabbix数据库
[root@zabbix ~]# mysql -uroot -p20021020
Welcome to the MariaDB monitor.  Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MariaDB connection id is 4
Server version: 10.5.9-MariaDB MariaDB Server

Copyright (c) 2000, 2018, Oracle, MariaDB Corporation Ab and others.

Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.

MariaDB [(none)]> create database zabbix character set utf8mb4 collate utf8mb4_bin;
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.000 sec)

MariaDB [(none)]> grant all privileges on zabbix.* to zabbix@localhost identified by '20021020';
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.001 sec)

MariaDB [(none)]> flush privileges;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.001 sec)

MariaDB [(none)]> exit
Bye

//导入数据
[root@zabbix ~]# cd /usr/local/zabbix-6.2.2/database/mysql
[root@zabbix mysql]# mysql -uzabbix -p20021020 zabbix < schema.sql
[root@zabbix mysql]# mysql -uzabbix -p20021020 zabbix < images.sql 
[root@zabbix mysql]# mysql -uzabbix -p20021020 zabbix < data.sql

//配置源代码
[root@zabbix mysql]# cd /usr/local/zabbix-6.2.2/
[root@zabbix zabbix-6.2.2]# ./configure --enable-server --enable-agent --with-mysql --with-libcurl --with-libxml2

********************************vi*******************
*            Now run 'make install'                       *
*                                                         *
*            Thank you for using Zabbix!                  *
*              <http://www.zabbix.com>                    *
***********************************************************

//安装
[root@zabbix zabbix-6.2.2]# make install

配置zabbix服务端

//配置数据库密码
[root@zabbix zabbix-6.2.2]# cd /usr/local/etc/
[root@zabbix etc]# ls
zabbix_agentd.conf  zabbix_agentd.conf.d  zabbix_server.conf  zabbix_server.conf.d
[root@zabbix etc]# vi zabbix_server.conf
DBPassword=20021020

//启动zabbix服务
[root@zabbix etc]# zabbix_server 
[root@zabbix etc]# zabbix_agentd 
[root@zabbix etc]# ss -anlt
State       Recv-Q      Send-Q           Local Address:Port            Peer Address:Port     Process     
LISTEN      0           128                    0.0.0.0:22                   0.0.0.0:*                    
LISTEN      0           128                    0.0.0.0:10050                0.0.0.0:*                    
LISTEN      0           128                  127.0.0.1:9000                 0.0.0.0:*                    
LISTEN      0           128                       [::]:22                      [::]:*                    
LISTEN      0           80                           *:3306                       *:*                    
LISTEN      0           128                          *:80                         *:*

zabbix服务端web界面安装与配置

//源码安装需要复制php.ini-development 到/etc下
[root@zabbix etc]# cp /usr/local/php-7.4.30/php.ini-development /etc/php.ini
[root@zabbix etc]# sed -ri 's/(post_max_size =).*/\1 16M/g' /etc/php.ini
[root@zabbix etc]# sed -ri 's/(max_execution_time =).*/\1 300/g' /etc/php.ini
[root@zabbix etc]# sed -ri 's/(max_input_time =).*/\1 300/g' /etc/php.ini
[root@zabbix etc]# sed -i '/;date.timezone/a date.timezone = Asia/Shanghai' /etc/php.ini

//添加套接字
[root@zabbix etc]# vi /etc/php.ini 
mysqli.default_socket = /var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock

//查看php.ini生效位置
[root@zabbix etc]# /usr/local/php/bin/php --ini
Configuration File (php.ini) Path: /etc
Loaded Configuration File:         /etc/php.ini
Scan for additional .ini files in: (none)
Additional .ini files parsed:      (none)

//重启服务
[root@zabbix etc]# systemctl restart php.service 

//复制web页面文件
[root@zabbix etc]# cp -a /usr/local/zabbix-6.2.2/ui/* /usr/local/apache/htdocs/homepage/
cp: overwrite '/usr/local/apache/htdocs/homepage/index.php'? y

//配置虚拟主机
[root@zabbix homepage]# vi /usr/local/apache/conf/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf
<VirtualHost *:80>
        DocumentRoot /usr/local/apache/htdocs/homepage
        ServerName www.zabbix.com
        ErrorLog logs/dummy-zabbix.example.com-error_log
        CustomLog logs/dummy-zabbix.example.com-access_log common
        ProxyRequests Off
        ProxyPassMatch ^/(.*\.php)$ fcgi://127.0.0.1:9000/usr/local/apache/htdocs/homepage/
        <Directory /usr/local/apache/htdocs/homepage>
                Options none
                AllowOverride none
                Require all granted
        </Directory>
</VirtualHost>

//修改属主和权限，让zabbix有权限生成配置文件zabbix.conf.php
[root@zabbix etc]# chown -R apache:apache /usr/local/apache/htdocs/
[root@zabbix etc]# chmod 777 /usr/local/apache/htdocs/homepage/conf/
[root@zabbix etc]# systemctl restart httpd.service

web页面安装

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