How to use gitlab-runner to execute CI?

1. Download a gitlab-runner docker image

docker pull gitlab/gitlab-runner:latest

2. Run the GitLab Runner Container

docker run \
    -v /your-path/gitlab-runner/config:/etc/gitlab-runner \
    -v /your-path/gitlab-runner/cache:/cache \
	-v /var/run/docker.sock:/var/run/docker.sock \
    --name gitlab-runner gitlab/gitlab-runner:latest

• --name gitlab-runner：设置容器名称。
• --restart always：设置容器在 Docker 重启后自动启动。
• -v /your-path/gitlab-runner/config:/etc/gitlab-runner：将本地路径 /your-path/gitlab-runner/config 挂载到容器中的 /etc/gitlab-runner，用来存储 GitLab Runner 的配置文件。
• -v /var/run/docker.sock:/var/run/docker.sock：挂载 Docker socket，用以支持Docker执行器。

3. Register a runner

docker run -it --rm -v /your-path/gitlab-runner/config:/etc/gitlab-runner gitlab/gitlab-runner register \
  --non-interactive \
  --executor "docker" \
  --docker-image alpine:latest \
  --url "https://your-gitlab.com/" \
  --registration-token "your token from gitlab" \
  --description "runner" \
  --tag-list "runner-01"

 4. config.toml

concurrent = 10
check_interval = 0
connection_max_age = "15m0s"
shutdown_timeout = 0

[session_server]
  session_timeout = 1800

[[runners]]
  name = "runner"
  url = "https://your-gitlab.com/"
  id = 1
  token = "your token"
  token_obtained_at = 2024-11-13T06:53:07Z
  token_expires_at = 0001-01-01T00:00:00Z
  executor = "docker"
  [runners.custom_build_dir]
  [runners.cache]
    MaxUploadedArchiveSize = 0
    [runners.cache.s3]
    [runners.cache.gcs]
    [runners.cache.azure]
  [runners.docker]
    tls_verify = false
    #image = "alpine:latest"
    image = "your-harbor.com/base_image/alpine:latest"
    privileged = false
    disable_entrypoint_overwrite = false
    oom_kill_disable = false
    disable_cache = false
    volumes = [
      "/cache",
      #"/your-path/gitlab-runner/npm_cache:/root/.npm",
      "/your-path/gitlab-runner/npm_cache:/tmp/.npm",
      "/your-path/gitlab-runner/nuget_cache:/root/.nuget/packages",
      "/var/run/docker.sock:/var/run/docker.sock",
      "/your-path/gitlab-runner/config/certs:/certs"
      ]
    shm_size = 0
    network_mtu = 0

5. Stop gitlab-runner

docker stop gitlab-runner
docker rm gitlab-runner